Pain in back under the ribs: causes, diagnosis, treatment

Pain in back under ribs is not only a very painful manifestation of any pathology, but also very dangerous.

The effects and causes is quite extensive, and the character of the pain is always different.

Even a simple manifestation of the disease pain back right or left side, forcing the man to bend and press his hands to his stomach, is not always appropriate from the aspect of public relations.

The internal organs are located on the left side

Biology conducted in the school, to allow anyone with the education to present an exemplary list of organs under the ribs.

From the left are:

• the pancreas;
• the left kidney and the lungs;
• spleen;
• part of the esophagus and the intestines.

The list is short, but the number of questions that are connected to the at least one of these organs, quite a lot. The availability of this extensive list of the diseases requires a professional diagnosis.

Why it hurts the left

The cause of pain under the ribs is extremely rare and is unknown in the case of physical bone. It is connected not only with the knowledge of human inflicted damage, but with the external manifestation. Disease of the internal organs is much more difficult.

Pathology of the kidney

When hand hurts from the back side in the vicinity of the kidney may not always be associated with congenital anomalies. Sometimes, the reason is that the body from birth and developed and properly formed. This is also confirmed by experienced doctors, who are not always able to determine the real cause.

However, such cases are rare and isolated. In most cases, involved any pathology. There are a few options:

1. The attack of renal colic, which in the initial stage is also accompanied with a drawing pain. With the increase of the degree of disease increases, and the level of pain intensity and localization. The symptoms of the disease include fever, deterioration of General condition of the body and discomfort during excretion of urine.
2. The presence of pyelonephritis, inflammatory diseases of the pelvis. The reason for infectious diseases. The patient has not only oppressive pain, but the following symptoms: fever, vomiting, swelling, pale skin and discomfort when urinating.
3. Glomerulonephritis, inflammation of the renal tubules. Doctors call the cause of this disease, especially infection. Signs include: fatigue, pallor, swelling in the morning and increase in the blood.
4. Thrombosis of the renal arteries, which has strong similarities with hypertension in the manifestation of symptoms. The pathology is that plaque clogs the duct that leads to certain failures in the body. Symptoms: constipation, vomiting, and fever.
5. Nephroptosis, which is a drooping of the kidney. A similar process can cause pressure and, as a consequence of poor circulation. One of the features of this disease is the increased pain in a person in an upright position.
6. Cysts of the kidney, the manifestation of that is pulling pain, are divided into congenital and acquired. The symptoms of this disease include: high blood pressure or infection in the distribution system. It should also be understood that a large cyst is able to push on nearby organs and tissues, and to stretch the capsule of the kidney.
7. Tumors of the body, regardless of the degree: malignant or benign. One of the first symptoms is a dull pain, which eventually is able to progress. For the rest of the list of symptoms include: drowsiness, poor appetite, pale skin, anemia and weight loss.
8. Hydronephrosis – a pathology that causes the hyperextension of her pelvis. The pain in this disease gives mainly in the legs, and symptoms similar to those that people experience in diseases of the digestive tract. Sometimes, these symptoms imply the presence of infectious diseases.
9. Tuberculosis of the kidney, which is able to stab in the kidneys. The pain is quite different intense.

Heart disease

One of the reasons for pain under the ribs is the heart. Of the body there are many diseases and, consequently, their subtypes, but in this article, we will discuss only the main.

Among these pathologies are involved:

1. Coronary heart disease is a deadly disease and one of the main reasons for death. The percentage of deaths from CHD is 40%. There are several variants of the disease, including: angina, myocardial infarction, cardiac death. The main reason for irritable bowel syndrome is as indicators of coronary blood flow, which does not fit the needs of the heart muscle. This happens due to the presence of atherosclerosis, spasm of the arteries, disorders of the microcirculation. It is also worth considering the risk group, which includes the boys at the age of 40 years, with obesity or diabetes. The symptoms of the disease are pain in the chest from the front while driving and the stress. The intensity may vary, but the type of pain is always the same – squeezes and pushes, gives in the shoulder.
2. A disease of the myocardium – is the inflammationthat damages the heart muscle cells and increases vascular permeability. The symptoms of a myocardium it is difficult to notice, so in most cases they do not have any singularity and characteristic of other diseases, namely, heart pain, shortness of breath and arrhythmia. It is the reason why the doctor is so hard to define this pathology. However, the frequency of the symptoms differentialsa. Thus the most popular symptom is pain in the heart, when lack of oxygen happens only in half of the patients. Diagnosis of diseases by way of a full blood count, echocardiography and electrocardiography.
3. Pathology of the pericardium is inflammation in the region of the external shell of the heart. The structure of the pericardium includes the outer and inner part. Despite the extensive list of reasons, most commonly inflammation of the pericardium is a consequence of other diseases, however, this does not guarantee instant diagnosis. The symptoms depend on the type of inflammation, but there are a few common symptoms, which are typical of any type. This is mainly manifested in pain or dyspnoea without physical exertion, weakness and increased sweating. Diagnose problems with the pericardium is only through the General analysis of blood, ECG or echocardiography.
4. Heart defects represent a breach in his work. They are both innate and acquired. The disease is found an external manifestation in the form of stenosis or valve insufficiency. The phenomenon is most often caused by rheumatic fever, and the course of the disease is inflammation, which leads to the destruction of the papillary muscle and chords. The symptoms of the disease depend on the localization of the disease, however in the initial stages always occurs on the mitral valve, followed by mitral valve stenosis. These symptoms are characterized by lack of breath, coughing, and fatigue. The following symptoms, a manifestation of which is connected with the deepening of the degree of the disease is in the club and the aortic valve stenosis and insufficiency and stenosis of the tricuspid valve. The appearance of these symptoms occur in swelling in legs, fainting and constant dizziness. The disease is diagnosed through a blood count, ECG, as well as different types of x-rays and computed tomography.

In practice, the diseases and symptoms are the appearance of heart disease, much more extensive, and to define them much more difficult, because they often overlap with other diseases. However, to know the overall picture is required at least in order to understand better and to move our own body.

Pulmonary

The main disease of the left lung is a peripheral cancer. This pathology originates in the cells of the bronchi, and then covered the whole lung. The reason for the phenomenon is the effect on the body of carcinogens from cigarette smoke.

Many years of experience of Smoking endanger the body, because the function of the lungs is reduced, and the amount of resin increases. However, it is understood that the ingestion of carcinogens is associated not only with Smoking, air pollution, chronic illness in a high degree, immunosuppression, radiation, and contact with dangerous chemicals similarly causes the penetration of carcinogens in the lungs.

A malignant process is always affected by the negative external factors, which affect the immune system, first, and then the whole body.

Cancer symptoms are not apparent immediately, because everything depends on the degree and process of the disease. However, the development of the cancer begins with small segments of the bronchus, which, when spread to the pleura start to show the first signs. The main symptoms include cough, pain in chest when breathing and a General fatigue of the body.

The stage of the disease is present and begins with the biological, which is characterized by the emergence of malignant elements in the body. Then comes the phase of the clinic, which is clinical detection of the disease. In the final stage is called clinical because at this stage is manifested in all sorts of symptoms.

Reasons

Most diseases are typical for one and two bodies at the same time. This can be illustrated by the kidney, which, despite the isolation of one another, are prone to joint damage.

Kidney

The primary problem of the kidneys are congenital disease. Their occurrence is associated with exposure of the organism to external factors, as well as way of life pregnant.

In the list of congenital diseases include:

• adhesion of the kidneys, which are missing one of the two kidneys;
• dystopia, tells of the violation of the provisions of kidneys;
• aplasia and hypoplasia, which is characterized by the absence of a body with preservation of blood vessels and lack of development in the kidneys, respectively;

The advantage of congenital diseases to acquired that they may be avoided. Secondary diseases that are received by a person in the course of life, include:

• special pathology;
• pyelonephritis;
• of nephrolithiasis.

These diseases are mentioned in the list of the pathologies of the left kidney, but learn about diseases a little more free to move in their essence. Cause special pathology are disorders of the structural cells. Glomerulonephritis is the cause of this disease.

Immune system diseases does not enable the lymphocytes to distinguish between self-cells that cause the autoimmune inflammation that affects the two kidneys at once. The symptoms are sharp changes in the indicators of the blood, and treatment takes place only in a hospital without any exceptions. Treatment should be in strict bed rest and a balanced diet.

The cause of pyelonephritis, as already mentioned earlier, is Escherichia coli, and a number of other diseases. After entering the organism bearing the damage of the bacteria through the affected ENT organs begins the development of pathology, including pulpitis and other diseases of the oral cavity.

The main reasons are:

• fever,
• the lower part of the back,
• deterioration of the General condition of the body.

Nephrolithiasis is characterized by severe pain in the lower part of the arms, to neutralize that doctor needs to use narcotic pain relievers. The pathology is kidney disease. The symptoms are periodic abdominal distention, nausea, including vomiting. Provoke the same symptoms began to move from the stone in the kidneys are still trapped in the ureter.

Diagnosis

The main difficulty in the detection of the disease is the fact that all the pathology is too diverse and or a result of other diseases or their cause.

CT, MRI

Represent the basic tools if you suspect any complications. CT – computed tomography, which is carried out through x-rays. However, from the conventional x-ray is that the CT scan result diagnosis is in three dimensions.

MRI is short for magnetic resonance imaging. The principle of operation is the same as the CT, however, the waves of the other. MRI uses electromagnetic waves that gives you the possibility to obtain different returns from the tissue sections.

Ultrasound

Ultrasound is the investigation by way of the ultrasonic waves and affects the boundaries between tissues, affecting them and to think about the type of ricochet. The advantages of this type of diagnosis is that it is the most common and do not have such tight restrictions as MRI.

X-ray abdomen

This x-ray is a classical method, the essence of which lies in the localized use of the use of minimal doses of radiation. It contributes to the creation of the projection images of the internal structure of the body. It is possible to use various substances, which increases the quality of the image, but it must be done by a qualified doctor.

Treatment

The reasons for the treatment should include, above all, a comprehensive approach to the body. It is necessary to consider all the flaws that occur in the body at the present time. Doctors use a variety of ways, but the main ones are medical and surgical. The first is used for the relief of pain and to neutralize the strong effects of the body, while the second allows you to fight from the inside, but not always.