In clinical practice, very often there are situations when the back pain radiates to the chest. This is because in the back, namely in the spine, the nerves that transmit impulses throughout the body. Therefore, pain in the chest on the right gives back, so there is a mirror effect. On top of pain localised around the back part of the cervical spine, as well as the location of points of different pathology in the body.
Dangerous symptoms
If the back pain radiates to the chest, it is a reason to seek medical assistance. However, there are a number of indications that the person requires urgent medical assistance. And if he doesn't, then he can die.
- Pain in the chest on the right gives back, the person loses consciousness.
- Paralyzed shoulder, neck, back.
- Back pain does not go away within 20 minutes.
- Chest pain radiates to the back, while the person shortness of breath, tachycardia, sweating, repeated loss of consciousness.
- The pain is accompanied by dry cough with blood.
Any of these symptoms are a sign of a dangerous pathology associated with the cardiovascular system. Delay in the provision of assistance often leads to death, especially if the pain in the chest on the left gives back.
First aid for hazardous pain
If a man has chest pains and back pain is accompanied by loss of consciousness, cold sweat, pulse in the form of filaments and uneven breathing, he needs immediate medical assistance. An ambulance should be called immediately. Then, you should lay the person on their back and to give them access to fresh air is to open his shirt and belt, to open the window. Do not give the patient to lose consciousness, it is necessary to give time to breathe ammonia on the cotton ball. If the attacks happen earlier, you need to give the patient prescribed the drug for him.
Pain in back and chest degenerative origin
When the back pain radiates to the chest, first of all, it is assumed that the patient has a disease of degenerative origin. It can be osteochondrosis, intervertebral hernia, scoliosis and other spinal disorders.
Why is back pain radiates to chest? It is transmitted by the nerves exiting between the vertebrae and passes to the internal organs of the chest or abdomen. And if in the thoracic spine occur nerve entrapment, then the person feels sharp pain around the heart or lungs. Many of these symptoms begin to take medication to stabilize the heart muscle, giving himself to the development of pathologies of the cardiovascular system.
To make sure that the chest pain is not related to the heart, the need to do a few deep breaths and leans forward, backwards. If the pain increases, it means that the nerves between the vertebrae are stronger and it has nothing to do with heart disease.
Osteochondrosis, intervertebral hernia and other diseases of the spine are acquired. They may not be infected through blood or food. All they earned by man, his way of life. For example, if you long to sit at the computer motionless, the circulation of the blood through the spine is broken and developing of different pathology. Or vice versa, if a lot and often to lift weights, or live with excess body weight, the vertebrae quickly wear out, which causes diseases of the spine. There is also the riskiest sport where not always the direct threat of injury or a spinal fracture - a car and motorcycle races or lifting weights. And if a young athlete does not feel back problems after fracture, to 40-50 years in the field of trauma formed the anomalous zone, which causes pain.
Diseases of the spine begin to develop in childhood, if the child sitting incorrectly at the Desk or on the table, slouches. Over the years it becomes a habit and develops a kyphosis, i.e., slouching, scoliosis, and sometimes both.
Therefore, when the back pain radiates to the chest, treatment begins only after full diagnostics, including x-ray examination. The most informative method in this case is magnetic resonance imaging.
Heart disease
When a person has heart disease, pain in the chest radiates to the back, especially for the time of the attacks. For example, myocardial infarction is manifested by acute pain, which is seen in the space between the shoulder blades or in the left shoulder, arm, jaw. And when really sore in the chest from impact in the back, the discomfort happens exactly in the centre of the chest.
Severe pain in sternum, radiating to the back pain can be a symptom of heart attack posterior wall of the ventricle. But, in this case reflected the pain can occur in the lower back or even upper quadrant, resembling the pain in the stomach. This, by the way, it prevents to properly diagnose yourself, because when such symptoms a person begins to suspect the attack peptic ulcer disease.
If the pain is between the Breasts gives back in the area of the blade, it could be angina. Especially if the symptoms are in the nature of a prickling in the back.
These symptoms are usually related to the feeling of panic, shortness of breath, the rhythm of the heartbeat. For an accurate diagnosis used in this case, the electrocardiogram, and, accordingly, the MFA.
Diseases of the respiratory system
The largest organ in the chest are the lungs and bronchial tubes, or of the respiratory system. They are exposed to more dangerous diseases, a characteristic feature of which is pain behind the breastbone that radiates to the back.
Fortunately, the lungs are deprived of nerve endings, otherwise the person during the illness will die from pain and shock. Unpleasant sensations arise in the pleura connected with the lungs. It also receives signals from the nerve endings in the sandwich in the thoracic spine.
To confirm the suspicion of pneumonia, bronchitis, or can, take a deep breath. In this disease of the heart, causing attacks of pain. In addition, when breathing audible wheezing in the throat and lungs of the patient.
Lung disease cause coughing and muscle spasm between the ribs, causing discomfort.
Lung disease diagnostics includes x-rays, electrocardiograms, blood tests, magnetic resonance imaging.
Diseases of the digestive system
Sometimes back pain radiates to the chest due to diseases in the digestive system. The most common of them in this case it is pancreatitis. Inflammation of the pancreas, accompanied with severe pain syndrome, usually taking around a character, most often manifest symptoms in the area of hypochondrium. Usually pain in the chest radiates to the back. Pain in this disease is so strong that people sometimes can not understand where it is localized and where, in fact, is its source. It seems, that hurts the whole chest and back.
Another well-known illness accompanied with similar symptoms - peptic ulcer disease. During the perforation lesions in the stomach or duodenum pain syndrome is so strong that the person is not able to think properly, becomes hysterical and may even die from pain shock.
Sometimes an attack of ulcers in the stomach vomiting of blood, there is no doubt in the nature of the disease.
If the back pain radiates to the chest on the right, it may be cholecystitis – inflammation of the gallbladder. As with all diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, it is caused by the willful neglect of the diet and abuse of alcohol. Gallbladder is the result of inflamed and there is a delay of outflow of bile. This leads to chronic pain in back and chest, resulting in the accumulation of stones in the channels of the body. In this complication of the pathology conventional treatment does not help and gallbladder have to be removed.
Diagnosis of diseases of the digestive system includes the MRI and endoscopy. Also carried out ultrasonic research of liver, pancreas and gall bladder. Laboratory blood tests help to determine the level of bilirubin in the body.
Cancer
Cancer afflicting the lung, liver, stomach, pancreas, manifested by constant pain in the arms or chest. It can swell and inflamed, the inflammation of the lymph nodes of the neck and in the armpits.
Diagnosis of the disease, in addition to instrumental and laboratory studies, includes: biopsy tissues of the affected organs.
Injuries
If, after falling back from a height or other physical damage of the spine and the back radiates to the chest, this indicates serious damage to the vertebrae and intervertebral discs. In this case, you do not need to disturb the patient, and in any case is not to give to him to sit down and stand up. The basis of the aggravating the reason is not only an attempt of the victim to stand up after the injury and go on your own. Usually, the treatment of cracks or fracture of the spine goes from 1 to 3 months, but if the patient after the injury to rose and set off, then the treatment may then be delayed for 12-18 months. This injury is diagnosed with x-rays or MRI.
Psychosomatic reasons
Pain in the sternum or in the center of the back pain can be caused by a mental disorder. People with such phobias, the fear of cancer, fear of By the diseases of the heart – fear of tuberculosis, it is easy to determine by the pain in the chest and "favorite" disease. Known cases when a person has developed a serious pathology on the background of the common intercostal neuralgia. Sick, afraid of dying from a heart attack, caused his condition to critical, to drug abuse, from the heart.
Diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conducts psychotherapist. Of course, once the patient undergoes a complete diagnosis of a subject for a pulmonary, cardiac and systemic diseases.
And diagnosis treatment
Pain in the middle of the sternum, radiates to the back and pain in the back reflection in the breast - the most common symptoms of various diseases.
When it will occur, you should consult a doctor and do not attempt to diagnose the disease yourself. It is often the case that people with increased suspiciousness and phobias a symptom can be a very dangerous diagnosis. And worst of all-accepted to treat him. You need to understand if healthy physically the person begins to be remedies for diseases of the liver, heart, stomach and so on, sooner or later, the body refuse to work normally. An example of such treatment is the hobby of the patients with medications, which contains enzymes that help to digest food. Tool undoubtedly helps the digestion of food, but the pancreas will gradually stop producing this enzyme on their own. And this, in turn, can lead to necrosis, pancreatitis, and death with the pain of shock.
So it is better to trust the diagnosis of professionals, and hold it in specialized clinics.
Prevention
Prevention of pain in the chest and the back is in a number of activities aimed at the prevention of development in the body abnormalities, these feelings are able to call.
To reduce the risk of development of degenerative disc disease, scoliosis and stoop need to be monitored for proper body posture and load on spine. To do this, on the back of the chair in the workplace should be straight and rigid. You can't sit still for more than 2 hours in a row, you will have to get up and do the workout. And in sports the load on the spine should be calculated by an experienced instructor.
The best sport for good posture and scoliosis treatment is swimming and archery. If the work involves prolonged standing, you need to wear a special corset that relieves pressure on the spine.
Be sure to follow the diet and to not eat oily, fried or spicy food. This will reduce the risk of plaque formation on the walls of blood vessels, and with it, the risk of thrombosis and, as a consequence, diseases of the heart. Generally, the human diet should contain more fiber, fresh fruits and vegetables. You also need to reduce the consumption of sugar, namely, fresh pastries, and soft drinks. Remember, obesity is the cause of many diseases: hypertension, diabetes, heart failure and cholecystitis.
It is necessary to abandon bad habits such as Smoking and drinking alcohol. Nicotine and products of combustion destroys the alveoli in the lungs, capillaries, and thick wall vessels, and thereby causing chronic bronchitis and as a result, lung cancer.
Alcohol destroys the liver and the pancreas, not to mention the stomach and the duodenum. Gastritis, gastric ulcer, pancreatitis - this is a direct consequence of alcohol and violation of the food rules.
You need to regularly check blood pressure and blood sugar. After all, if detected in the early stages of the development of hypertension and diabetes, you can not only keep them under control, but also to prevent the emergence of diseases caused by them. With the same objective must be at least 2 times a year undergo a medical examination. The earlier detected the development of the disease, the better will be the prognosis of the treatment. It is important to lead a healthy way of life, often spending time in the fresh air, engage in gentle activities. This will help to prevent the development of many diseases.