The doctor makes a preliminary diagnosis, then they are sent to the correct person. The spine take care of your problem, if the health of the spine. You need to visit the office of a neurologist, if there is a pinched nerve or nerve tissue is irritated by inflammatory processes. You may need to visit a cardiologist or gastroenterologist, if the reason for the pain will be due to a disorder of the internal organs.
Medicine in our days is highly specialized. At first it will be difficult to determine what doctor to address. If the back pain is present and chronic diseases, the first report pain to your doctor. Different pathologies cause different pain. They can be expressed constantly or in attacks. The pain can be stabbing, the whining, go in the legs, throbbing, pressure.
Chronic pain syndrome is often caused by the overgrowth of bone tissue. At the same time, the patient feels numb and weak legs. Paid a visit to the neurologist.
If the feelings are aching, the reason may be muscle inflammation. The pain is mild, but for a long time did not leave. The inflammatory process may be caused by hypothermia or excessive voltage. Will help in the office of the neurologist.
Stabbing pain possible pathologies of the respiratory or genitourinary system. In such cases you need the services of a pulmonologist or urologist. The tunic and in those cases, when people broke my back. As the symptoms may indicate a hernia or risk of its occurrence. This will help the neurologist or spine.
But if the back pain has become, and to what doctor to go there, go with the help of the therapist. It will tell you what tests to take, what tests to pass. After the analysis of the data and the analysis of the symptoms, the therapist will decide which of the doctors you go to.
The spine
This doctor specializiruetsya on the study of the spine and its pathologies. It will be the overall picture, will determine whether the competence of the source of the pain, and to give recommendations for treatment. Good physicians themselves have the skills of the massage therapist and chiropractor are a plastic surgery of spine.
All of these treatment methods will help, if the pain in the back due to the fact that:
- You sleep on too soft or vice versa is a solid, uneven bed;
- Uncomfortable fit during sleep;
- Sleeping on a bed of artificial tissues;
- Working hard physically;
- Constantly sit at the computer or work in the office.
Not to look for a doctor, follow the following preventive guidelines:
- Sleep only on the bed of medium hardness. Too hard and soft mattresses and pillows slowly deform your spine. Day keep a good posture;
- If you are a driver or office worker, often try to stretch and stand;
- Make easy unobtrusive workout. In our days, it is due to this reason, most back pain in adults;
- Sitting on the computer, select the right Desk and chair. Backrest should be high, in order not to create unnecessary tension in the arms. Hands better to keep the armrests. If they are of the weight, the vertebrae, have an additional burden;
- To get rid of excess pounds. Being overweight is not only putting a strain on the musculoskeletal system, creating the risk of osteochondrosis and hernias, but also affects the metabolic processes in cartilage;
- Start swimming or gymnastics. The people who are involved in physical therapy, the support of the musculature of the back was normal. Not necessarily at the same time for sport records. To cure their unpleasant effects can be difficult;
- Lifting weights at home, straighten up the back. Otherwise with a broken back is guaranteed.
Neurologist
To find a doctor is not always easy. If you ask a conventional doctor, what kind of doctor treats the spine, the answer is likely to be a neurologist. Within the purview of neurologists not included as the number of therapeutic techniques, which has a spine. But, these doctors will diagnose you and, if you are a victim of sciatica, degenerative disc disease or herniation, the problem is found and treatment prescribed.
Neurologist at your local hospital will be able to diagnose as a pathology of the skeleton:
- Sciatica (inflammation of the spinal nerve);
- Disc herniation (the output of the intervertebral discs of the stable position and of the gap);
- Low back pain (strain discs and cartilage);
- Osteophytes (extra bony growths on the vertebrae);
- The inflammatory process in the area of the sciatic nerve;
- The protrusion of (the first stages of the development of the hernia).
It may seem that there are problems with the back, but to require treatment will be endocrine, or respiratory system. The reason may lie in infections or tumors.
Other doctors
Urologist. If the source of the back pain were not found by the neurologist, and home treatments for pain in the back does not help, contact your urologist. Your back pain may be a signal of patients with renal or other urological pathology.
Of the pulmonologist. Pain in the region of the thoracic spine may be due to the fact that the observed lung pathology. Therefore, the pulmonologist will identify the presence of infectious diseases, tuberculosis, or pleurisy. In turn, the stabbing pain of back pain can be spoken of inflammatory processes.
Cardiologist. It may be that stabbing pain in the thoracic spine, which the patient associated with the back, are the result of diseases of the cardiovascular system. The cardiologist removes the risk of myocardial infarction and cardiac ischemia.
Endocrinologist. This specialist will reveal the possible lack of calcium or the metabolism of calcium. If the problem is in insufficient supply of the organism with this substance, can not be from disorders of the musculoskeletal system.
Of a rheumatologist. Examine the connective tissue and metabolic processes. You can discover the risk of arthritis or arthrosis, if there is.
Trauma. Worth exploring and old injuries. They can be felt in many years. And it may be that the patient tore off the back, hard work.
The gastroenterologist. Stabbing pain may be the result of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract: ulcers or gastritis of the stomach, pancreatitis, cholecystitis. There may be problems with the production of bile, inflammation of the pancreas, intestinal diseases. The gastroenterologist will also rule out a suspected inflammation of the appendix.
Oncologist. Bodies, deformations which are manifested as pain in the back, can be a place of development of the tumors. Crosses in the back can be malignant or benign tumor. Cancer respond much better to medicine in the early stages of development. Therefore, if the source of the pain can not find other doctors, better safe than sorry.
A gynaecologist. Pain in the lower back and many women during menstruation. This can happen due to the fact that the genetic of the cervix is located at a few minutes. The lower part of the coat of arms can signal of ectopic pregnancy, and inflammation of the female reproductive system. Even a healthy pregnancy can cause pain in the back.
Diagnostic methods
To understand who to contact and what kind of doctor deals with your problem, you may need results of the following studies:
- Normal analyses of blood and urine will help determine, not whether there is in the body inflammation;
- X-rays taken from different angles, it is time to find out, if you do not are faced with the risk of developing a hernia;
- CT will consider your injury, if you threw out your back or have experienced excess voltage;
- MFA provides a broad and accurate picture, but it can be used not more than once a month;
- The ultrasonic method will tell you about the condition of the cartilage and tendons, will point to the danger of cancer;